RETRO XL vs Turing NLG

Comprehensive side-by-side comparison of pricing, performance benchmarks, and capabilities

At a Glance

Best Overall Performance

RETRO XL

Higher overall benchmarks

Best for Coding

RETRO XL

88% coding score

Best for Reasoning

RETRO XL

88.5% reasoning score

Best MMLU Score

RETRO XL

89% general knowledge

Compare Different Models

Detailed Comparison

Feature RETRO XL Turing NLG Winner
Provider DeepMind Microsoft
Context Window 128k 128k
MMLU Score

General knowledge & reasoning

89% 87% RETRO XL
Coding Score

Code generation & debugging

88% 86% RETRO XL
Reasoning Score

Logic & problem-solving

88.5% 87.2% RETRO XL
Release Date 2025 2025
Vision Support ✓ Yes
Function Calling ✓ Yes ✓ Yes

Performance Comparison

MMLU (General Knowledge)

Difference: 2.0%
RETRO XL 89%
Turing NLG 87%

Coding Performance

Difference: 2.0%
RETRO XL 88%
Turing NLG 86%

Reasoning & Logic

Difference: 1.3%
RETRO XL 88.5%
Turing NLG 87.2%

Expert Analysis

Performance Analysis

RETRO XL achieves superior scores across 3 of 3 key benchmarks, including coding (88%), demonstrating stronger general capabilities.

Final Verdict

Our comprehensive recommendation based on all factors

Both models show comparable coding performance, with less than 5 points separating them on benchmark tests. The optimal choice between these models depends on your specific use case and performance requirements.

Our Recommendation

Choose RETRO XL for applications where response quality directly impacts business outcomes, or evaluate both models based on your specific use case requirements.

Best For These Use Cases

RETRO XL Excels At:

  • Academic research AI
  • Document retrieval augmentation
  • Scientific content generation
  • Knowledge discovery
  • Research assistants

Turing NLG Excels At:

  • Office assistant AI
  • Enterprise chatbots
  • Document summarization
  • Email drafting AI
  • Knowledge management

Strengths & Weaknesses

RETRO XL

Strengths

  • RAG optimized
  • High-quality reasoning
  • Strong academic benchmarks
  • Open research integration

Considerations

  • Closed deployment options
  • Complex self-hosting
  • Limited enterprise tooling
  • High compute
Full RETRO XL Review →

Turing NLG

Strengths

  • Enterprise integration
  • Good reasoning
  • Office productivity synergy
  • Azure cloud support

Considerations

  • Premium pricing
  • Closed weights
  • Limited open-source tooling
  • Large model deployment complexity
Full Turing NLG Review →

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better: RETRO XL or Turing NLG?

RETRO XL offers superior overall performance with higher benchmark scores across MMLU, coding, and reasoning tests. The best choice depends on your specific use case requirements and performance priorities.

What are the key differences?

RETRO XL leads in overall performance with higher benchmark scores, while Turing NLG may offer advantages in specific areas like context window size or specialized capabilities. Both models have their strengths depending on your particular needs.

Which is better for coding?

RETRO XL leads in coding performance with a score of 88%, making it 2.0 percentage points ahead of Turing NLG. This makes RETRO XL the superior choice for software development, code generation, and debugging tasks.

Can I use both models together?

Yes! Many organizations use multiple models strategically: one model for routine tasks where efficiency matters, and another for complex, mission-critical applications requiring maximum accuracy. This hybrid approach optimizes both performance and resource utilization across different use cases.

How often are these benchmarks updated?

We update all benchmark scores and pricing data daily to reflect the latest model versions and API pricing changes. Benchmark scores are sourced from official documentation, independent testing platforms like Artificial Analysis, and peer-reviewed academic evaluations. Last updated: 2/2/2026.

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